Why vaccinate the child? The role of vaccines in boosting immunity in children: শিশুর টিকা কেন দেবেন? শিশুদের রোগ প্রতিরোধ ক্ষমতা বাড়াতে টিকার ভুমিকা।

Why vaccinate the child? The role of vaccines in boosting immunity in children: শিশুর টিকা কেন দেবেন? শিশুদের রোগ প্রতিরোধ ক্ষমতা বাড়াতে টিকার ভুমিকা।

What are the health benefits of vaccinating children?

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1. **Disease Prevention:** Vaccines protect children from serious and potentially life-threatening diseases like measles, mumps, rubella, polio, and more. Vaccination helps prevent outbreaks and the spread of these diseases.

2. **Herd Immunity:** When a significant portion of the population is vaccinated, it reduces the overall prevalence of a disease, protecting those who cannot be vaccinated due to medical reasons (e.g., allergies or weakened immune systems).

3. **Long-Term Health:** Vaccines can provide long-term protection, reducing the risk of illness and complications that can arise from vaccine-preventable diseases.

4. **Public Health:** Widespread vaccination contributes to overall public health, saving lives and reducing healthcare costs.

5. **School and Community Access:** Many schools and childcare facilities require certain vaccinations, ensuring a safer environment for all children.

6. **Global Health:** Vaccination is crucial on a global scale, as it can help eradicate diseases like polio and prevent the emergence of new, potentially pandemic diseases.

Overall, vaccines are a crucial part of public health efforts to protect children and the broader community from preventable diseases.

Vaccines given to children to boost their immunity can vary by country and region, but some common vaccines include:

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1. MMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella): Protects against these viral diseases.
2. DTaP (Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis): Guards against bacterial infections.
3. Hepatitis B: Shields against the hepatitis B virus.
4. Varicella (Chickenpox): Prevents chickenpox.
5. Polio: Protects against poliovirus.
6. Hib (Haemophilus influenzae type b): Guards against a type of bacterial infection.
7. Pneumococcal: Prevents infections caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria.
8. Rotavirus: Protects against a common cause of severe diarrhea.
9. HPV (Human Papillomavirus): Prevents certain types of cancer.
10. Influenza (Flu): Given annually to guard against seasonal flu strains.

Vaccination schedules can vary, so it’s important to consult with a healthcare provider for specific recommendations in your area.

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